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Mercury Awareness
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What Mercury Items Could Be
Lurking In Your Home?
- Thermometers with "silver bulbs"
- Non-electric thermostats
- Elemental mercury
- Anti-bacterial sprays or ointments containing thimerosal
- Latex paint manufactured before 1990
- Old mercuric oxide batteries
(can be found in some children's books and watches)
- Clothes irons with automatic or tilt shut-off
- Curling irons with automatic shut-off
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Mercury is a
naturally occurring element that does not break down. It is a metal and
conducts electricity. It is a liquid at room temperature, combines easily
with other metals, and expands and contracts evenly with temperature changes.
Because of these properties, mercury has been used in many household,
medical, and industrial products. Hg is the chemical symbol for mercury.
Although mercury performs many useful functions in our workplaces and
homes, it is toxic and can impair the way we see, hear, and function.
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Mercury
gets into the atmosphere, lakes and streams from three major sources: the
burning of coal for power generation, natural sources, and improper disposal.
Improper disposal of mercury-containing items includes pouring the mercury
down the drain, putting it in the trash, or burning it in a barrel or incinerator.
These improper methods of disposal can elevate mercury contamination to
harmful levels. When mercury gets in lakes or waterways, it can undergo
a natural chemical change which converts it to a more deadly form. This
form can contaminate the food chain by building up in the tissues of fish
and wildlife, and the humans who eat them. |
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For
more information contact:
St. Joseph Co. Solid Waste District at (574) 235-9971,
or
Household Hazardous Waste Task Force at (812) 349-2115,
or
Indiana Department of Environmental Management at 800-451-6027 ext. 2-8172.
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